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HB 1454-FN

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

Filed 2026 · Died on the table · Criminal Justice and Public Safety · Crimes, Crim.Proc. & Corr.

Official record at gencourt.state.nh.us ↗

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On the record

Quoted from the General Court bill status page, not worked out from the docket.

StatusHOUSE
In the HouseDIED ON THE TABLE
Introduced1/7/2026
Floor date3/5/2026
LSR number2883
Local government impactno
Committee codeH26

Bill text (PDF) ↗

Where it stands

House: DIED ON THE TABLE

Every floor vote on this bill was a voice or division vote, so there is no record of how individual legislators voted.

The bill was set aside during the session and never taken back up, so it died when the session ended.

Sponsors

Markell, Jay(R) Rock 18, DeSimone, Debra(R) Rock 18, Lynn, Bob(R) Rock 17
Prime sponsor in bold. From the General Court sponsor file.

What happened

Every action recorded in the official docket, in order. Each line ends with the journal or calendar that recorded it; where we have the document, that citation links to it.

Votes

Roll call tallies and individual votes from the General Court roll call files. Presiding, excused and absent are shown separately: one member presides over each House roll call and does not vote except to break a tie.

Lay HB1454 on Table (Rep. Roy)

March 5, 2026 · House · 227–119, adopted

Decided on a division vote. Only the outcome was recorded — there is no count of how any member voted.

Committee reports

Reproduced from the House Calendar in the committee’s own words.

Majority — INEXPEDIENT TO LEGISLATE

Rep. Terry Roy

While the majority shares the minority’s commitment to victim safety, we believe this legislation is both redundant and constitutionally problematic within the framework of New Hampshire’s existing statutes. Under current law, any individual who fails to relinquish firearms pursuant to a court order is already in contempt of court and in violation of a protective order. These are serious offenses that empower law enforcement to act immediately and allow judges to impose significant penalties. Creating a separate, additional criminal offense for the same underlying act constitutes unnecessary “statutory stacking” that complicates the criminal code without providing a practical increase in safety. Redundancy of Penalties: Some argue that all violations are currently addressed by the same penalty; however, judges already possess the discretion to escalate consequences based on the severity of the violation, including the presence of a firearm. This bill provides no new tools to law enforcement that do not already exist under current protective order enforcement protocols. This bill seeks to create a statutory presumption of dangerousness under our bail statutes. The majority finds that such a blanket presumption can inadvertently undermine the fundamental principle of “innocent until proven guilty” and may infringe upon constitutional due process rights. Bail decisions should remain based on the specific facts of an individual case and the discretion of the judiciary, rather than legislative mandates that bypass individualized assessment. New Hampshire has a long-standing tradition of protecting Second Amendment rights and ensuring that any deprivation of those rights is handled with the highest level of judicial scrutiny. By creating an additional layer of criminalization for an act already covered by existing law, this bill risks overlitigation and potential constitutional challenges that could jeopardize the very protective orders it seeks to enforce. Vote 11-2.

Minority — OUGHT TO PASS

Rep. David Meuse

Court-ordered firearm surrender exists to prevent imminent harm, and is meaningless without enforcement. Criminalizing the possession of firearms after a lawful surrender order ensures compliance, protects the safety of the victim, and upholds the authority of the courts. While continuing to possess deadly weapons after a protective order has been issued requiring relinquishment of those weapons would constitute a violation of a protective order, all violations are currently addressed by the same penalty. This bill would create an additional criminal offense for possession a firearm after court ordered relinquishment. It also would create a presumption of dangerousness under our bail statute that allows a judge to deny or revoke bail if a defendant is found to be in possession of deadly weapons in violation of a protective order. In a state where half of our homicides are domestic violence-related and half of those are homicides by firearms, this bill sends a strong message that our state means business when it comes to enforcing firearms relinquishment orders and protecting victims of stalking and domestic violence.

Hearings and recordings

Recordings are the General Court’s own, on YouTube. Start times are estimates unless stated otherwise, and the player opens early.

Page generated 2026-09-03 from data published by the New Hampshire General Court. Granite Record is an independent project, not affiliated with the General Court. The official record always takes precedence. Corrections: [email protected]